ORS 127.505–127.660 · Oregon

Oregon: how to sign your advance directive

Oregon's advance directive is definitionally combined. You cannot file one that only states instructions, and you cannot file one that only names an agent. The statute requires both halves in the same document, and it requires them in substantially the prescribed form — the form is mandatory, not a sample.

Why WearableDocs

In Oregon, a signed directive in a drawer is not enough

The statute makes delivery — or getting the document into the medical record — part of what switches the directive on. A relative who might know which drawer is not a plan. WearableDocs stores the document you signed and puts it on a page that opens when someone scans your card, so the person who needs it can build the record while there is still time.

You answer a few questions — your name, your state, and what you refuse — and WearableDocs builds the directive. Print it, sign it, upload it. Changing your answers later is part of the plan, so nothing is locked in.

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What Oregon asks

What you need to sign in Oregon

Instruments
One, and it must contain both — a directive with only instructions is not permitted
Form
Mandatory — "must be in substantially the following form"
Execution
Two witnesses OR a notary
May not witness
Your attending physician or provider; your representative or alternate representative; in long-term care, one witness must be designated by the facility
May not be your agent
Your attending provider or their employee; a facility owner, operator or employee unless appointed before admission; in some cases a parent or former guardian
Copy rule
None — no copy-equivalence provision found
Delivery
Yes, a precondition. "No duty to give effect … unless the provider has received a copy" (ORS 127.575)
Who decides
The attending provider
Trigger overridable
Yes — the document may set its own trigger
Registry
None
Age
18
Form stability
Reviewed every four years by statute (ORS 127.533)
Carried device
Nothing for the directive
Citation
ORS 127.505–127.660

Read from the enacted statute, 2026-09-18.

The instrument

What Oregon actually recognizes

Oregon also has the only statutory review cadence in the fifty-one. ORS 127.533 requires the Advance Directive Advisory Committee to review the form "not less than once every four years" and report to an interim committee by 1 September of an even-numbered year.

That matters for a reason beyond trivia: Oregon's form is a document the state expects to change, on a schedule, in public. A form downloaded once and never revisited is the failure mode the statute anticipates.

Carried on you

What a WearableDocs card does in Oregon

Oregon's answer is a delivery precondition (ORS 127.575), and it is one of the states with no copy-equivalence rule — being carried gives a directive no legal force. There is no bracelet, no card, no facsimile provision attached to ORS 127.505–127.660.

What Oregon has instead is the plainest delivery rule in the country:

A provider "has no duty to give effect to any instrument unless the provider has received a copy." (ORS 127.575)

Read that carefully, because it is narrower than it sounds and stronger than it looks. It does not say the directive is invalid without delivery — it says no one is obliged to act on it. A provider who never receives it has no duty, and a duty is the only thing that makes a directive do work in a hospital.

So Oregon joins Pennsylvania and Michigan in the small group where the product claim is not about findability or convenience. The document must arrive. Whether it arrives before the moment it is needed is the whole question, and it is the one thing a card in a wallet changes.

Ready to make yours for Oregon?

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